Nevada · Lincoln County
Past Producer
Pennsylvania Mine Project
Lincoln County, Nevada, United States
Gold Silver Copper Barium-Barite
Land & claims · BLM · live
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Surface manager + active mining claims at this point, live from BLM. The "open to location" notes are a general 1872-Mining-Law guide, not BLM output — decision-support only; verify with BLM MLRS and on the ground before staking or entry.
Commodities
PrimaryGold, Silver, Copper
TertiaryBarium-Barite
Commodity typeB
Deposit
Deposit typevein, fault/breccia zone; pluton-related
Model85: Polymetallic veins
Deposit sizeSmall
Orebody formtabular
Ore controlE-W shear zones associated with the Caliente caldera complex provided fluid pathways that resulted in adjacent hydrothermal gold deposits of the Pennsylvania and other mining districts.
Materials
Ore mineralsChalcopyrite, Malachite, Azurite, Brochantite, Gold, Quartz, Pyrite, Calcite
GangueClay
Geology
Host rockSedimentary Rock,Diorite,Andesite · "Prospect Mountain Quartzite", "Pioche Shale"
Associated rockDiorite,Andesite,Porphyry,Tuff
StructureThe Caliente caldera complex consists of an 80 km E-W by 35 km N-S area of nested calderas in this part of the southeastern Great Basin. It is bounded on its north and south sides by E-W shear zones that provided magmatic pathways for stratovolcanoes, volcanic domes, breccia pipes, and other volcanic vents. The E-W zones also provided fluid pathways that resulted in adjacent hydrothermal gold deposits of the Pennsylvania, and other mining districts. The E-W shear zones are interpreted as transverse zones, which are broad belts of accommodation that enabled crust north and south of them to extend at different rates, amounts, and methods., Rocks in the mine area are cut by both NE- and NW- striking faults.
AlterationArgillization and silicification are the dominant alteration types in the mine area. Host rocks in the mine area are thoroughly kaolinized and silicified. Chloritically altered intrusive outcrops nearby.
Economic & production
Development statusPast Producer
Community notes
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References
Bentz, J. and Smith, P., 1983, Field examination report on Sept 13,1983.Tschanz and Pampeyan, 1970, NBMG Bull 73, p. 170-172, Pl. I., Ii.NBMG District Files, Report on Tom Johnson propertyGrapevine Spring G-E-M Resources Area Technical Report, 1983, for BLM.Snee, Lawrence W. and Rowley, Peter D. , 2000, New 40Ar/39Ar dates from the Caliente caldera complex, Nevada-Utah; at least 10 million years of Tertiary volcanism in one of the world's largest caldera complexes; Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America, vol.32, no.7, pp.461.NBMG MI-1996Denver Mining Record, 8/28/96.Denver Mining Record, 1/29/97.
Identification
Deposit ID10310471
MRDS IDM241647
Alternate namesTom Johnston Property (in part), Alta Claims (in part), Independence, Jumbo Claim area?, Pennsylvania Mine north, Pennsylvania Mine south, Culverwell adit
RegionNA
Data scoreB
Coordinates37.41358, -114.47555
Base: USGS MRDS (public domain, frozen 2011). Community notes © their authors, CC-BY. Land data live from BLM.